Legislature(2021 - 2022)

03/10/2022 11:30 AM House WAYS & MEANS

Note: the audio and video recordings are distinct records and are obtained from different sources. As such there may be key differences between the two. The audio recordings are captured by our records offices as the official record of the meeting and will have more accurate timestamps. Use the icons to switch between them.

Download Mp3. <- Right click and save file as

* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HB 260 PFD: 50/50 POMV SPLIT TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= HB 223 REPEALING FUNDS, ACCOUNTS, AND PROGRAMS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
         HB 223-REPEALING FUNDS, ACCOUNTS, AND PROGRAMS                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
12:26:20 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SPOHNHOLZ announced that the  final order of business would                                                               
be  HOUSE  BILL NO.  223,  "An  Act  relating to  the  curriculum                                                               
improvement  and  best  practices  fund;  relating  to  the  fuel                                                               
emergency  fund  and  fuel  emergency  grants;  relating  to  the                                                               
Railbelt energy  fund; relating to  the Alaska  affordable energy                                                               
fund;  relating  to  the  special  Alaska  Historical  Commission                                                               
receipts   account;  relating   to   the  rural   electrification                                                               
revolving  loan fund  and loans  from the  fund; relating  to the                                                               
Southeast energy fund  and grants from the fund;  and relating to                                                               
the Exxon  Valdez oil spill unincorporated  rural community grant                                                               
fund and grants from the fund."                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
12:26:39 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SPOHNHOLZ  moved to  adopt Amendment 1  to HB  223, labeled                                                               
32-LS0830\B.2, Marx, 3/8/22, which read:                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 1, following "Act":                                                                                         
          Insert "relating to inactive state accounts and                                                                     
     funds;"                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                              
     Page 1, following line 8:                                                                                                  
     Insert new bill sections to read:                                                                                          
        "* Section 1. AS 24.20.231 is amended to read:                                                                      
          Sec. 24.20.231. Duties. The legislative finance                                                                     
     division shall                                                                                                             
               (1)  analyze the budget and appropriation                                                                        
       requests of each department, institution, bureau,                                                                        
    board,   commission,   or   other   agency   of   state                                                                     
     government;                                                                                                                
               (2)  analyze the revenue requirements of the                                                                     
     state;                                                                                                                     
               (3)  provide the finance committees of the                                                                       
        legislature with comprehensive budget review and                                                                        
     fiscal analysis services;                                                                                                  
               (4)  cooperate with the office of management                                                                     
     and budget in establishing a comprehensive system for                                                                      
     state budgeting and financial management as set out in                                                                     
     AS 37.07 (Executive Budget Act);                                                                                           
               (5)  complete studies and prepare reports,                                                                       
     memoranda,  or  other  materials  as  directed  by  the                                                                    
     Legislative Budget and Audit Committee;                                                                                    
               (6)  with the governor's permission,                                                                             
     designate the  legislative fiscal  analyst to  serve ex                                                                    
     officio on the governor's budget review committee;                                                                         
               (7)  identify the actual reduction in state                                                                      
     expenditures  in  the  first fiscal  year  following  a                                                                    
     review  under AS 44.66.040  resulting from  that review                                                                    
     and inform  the Legislative Budget and  Audit Committee                                                                    
     of the amount of the reduction; and                                                                                        
               (8)  not later than the first legislative                                                                        
     day of each first regular session of each legislature,                                                                     
               (A)  conduct a review in accordance with                                                                     
     AS 24.20.235  of the  report provided  to the  division                                                                    
     under AS 43.05.095; and                                                                                                
               (B)  conduct a review of inactive state                                                                      
     accounts  and  funds,  make  recommendations  regarding                                                                
     which  inactive  state  accounts  and  funds,  if  any,                                                                
     should be repealed, and submit  an electronic report of                                                                
     the  division's recommendations  to  the governor,  the                                                                
     president of  the senate, the  speaker of the  house of                                                                
     representatives, the chair of  the finance committee of                                                                
     each house  of the  legislature, the  senate secretary,                                                                
     and the  chief clerk  of the house  of representatives,                                                                
     and  notify   the  legislature   that  the   report  is                                                                
     available.                                                                                                             
        * Sec.  2. AS 37.07.020 is  amended by adding  a new                                                                  
     subsection to read:                                                                                                        
          (f)  The governor shall review the report                                                                             
     submitted  by the  legislative  finance division  under                                                                    
     AS 24.20.231(8)(B)  and  may introduce  legislation  in                                                                    
     accordance with the report."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 9:                                                                                                            
          Delete "Section 1"                                                                                                  
     Insert "Sec. 3"                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE EASTMAN objected for discussion purposes.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
12:26:45 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  SPOHNHOLZ   explained  Amendment  1  would   require  that                                                               
Legislative  Finance Division  produce recommendations  regarding                                                               
which inactive fund  should be repealed at the  beginning of each                                                               
two-year  legislative cycle,  and  the  recommendations would  be                                                               
forwarded to the governor and  the legislature for consideration.                                                               
She  said  Amendment  1  would also  encourage  the  governor  to                                                               
introduce legislation in  accordance with the report.   While the                                                               
legislature can't  tell the governor  what to do, she  noted, the                                                               
legislature can  encourage the governor  to do that.   The intent                                                               
of the  amendment, she  stated, is  to create  a system  in which                                                               
inactive   funds  are   regularly   reviewed   and  acted   upon,                                                               
incorporating   Representative   Kaufman's   continuous   quality                                                               
improvement feedback loop into the process.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  EASTMAN  asked what  the  criteria  would be  for                                                               
making that  recommendation, other  than the  Legislative Finance                                                               
Division's opinion.  He further  asked whether the division would                                                               
be  encouraged to  give as  long  a list  of funds  to repeal  as                                                               
possible or whether there is some other guidance.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
12:28:04 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JAMES KAUFMAN, Alaska  State Legislature, as prime                                                               
sponsor of HB  223, responded that in a general  sense it is time                                                               
and inactivity or if there is a  known lack of need for the fund.                                                               
There is  some subjectivity to it,  he said, but if  there had to                                                               
be criteria  it would be what  the fund was created  for, whether                                                               
it is  still needed,  and long  it has been  unused.   He advised                                                               
that  while criteria  can be  made for  it, that  would sometimes                                                               
still miss things that could be opportunities.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SPOHNHOLZ noted  that the large list of  potential funds in                                                               
HB 223 was whittled down through  the process of looking at which                                                               
ones were practical  to close and hadn't had activity.   She said                                                               
Amendment 1  is crafted broadly  and the legislature  can decline                                                               
to act on any of the  recommendations at any time.  The amendment                                                               
has  no automatic  closure  element, she  continued,  it is  just                                                               
asking the Legislative  Finance Division to produce  a report and                                                               
share it with  the legislature and the  administration to provide                                                               
an  ongoing feedback  loop that  is designed  to help  with being                                                               
more effective as a government.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
12:29:31 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE EASTMAN  withdrew his  objection.  There  being no                                                               
further objection, Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
12:29:41 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOSEPHSON  moved to adopt  Amendment 2 to  HB 223,                                                               
labeled 32-LS0830\B.1, Marx, 2/28/22, which read:                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 2:                                                                                                            
         Delete "relating to the Railbelt energy fund;"                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 9:                                                                                                            
          Delete "AS 37.05.520, 37.05.610"                                                                                      
          Insert "AS 37.05.610"                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE EASTMAN objected for discussion purposes.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
12:29:48 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOSEPHSON explained Amendment  2.  He related that                                                               
the Legislative Finance Division  and the Alaska Energy Authority                                                               
(AEA) have  raised concerns about  repealing the  Railbelt energy                                                               
fund.  There  are two projects that are still  under the umbrella                                                               
of the fund, he said, and  the $3 million existing in it recently                                                               
came from  lapsed funds in  those projects.   He related  that if                                                               
those  projects  lapse  funds  in  the  future,  the  Legislative                                                               
Finance Division believes  they should go back  into the Railbelt                                                               
energy fund.  The question  of repealing the Railbelt energy fund                                                               
is  a  larger one  than  simply  a  cleanup  of the  dormant  and                                                               
inactive  funds, he  continued.    If the  bill's  purpose is  to                                                               
simply be  a cleanup  bill to repeal  inactive funds,  he stated,                                                               
the Railbelt  energy fund  should remain as  having a  modicum of                                                               
merit still.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KAUFMAN  suggested that  Mr.  Thayer  be able  to                                                               
provide AEA's comment on Amendment 2.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
12:31:04 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CURTIS  THAYER,  Executive   Director,  Alaska  Energy  Authority                                                               
(AEA),  stated that  he agrees  with  Representative Kaufman  and                                                               
Representative Josephson  on Amendment  2 regarding  the Railbelt                                                               
energy  fund.    He  related  that  in  1991  when  Bradley  Lake                                                               
Hydroelectric  Project was  built,  a power  sales agreement  was                                                               
signed  with all  the utilities  including AEA's  predecessor but                                                               
now AEA.   One of the provisions in the  30-year-old document, he                                                               
said,  is  the disposition  of  payments  which states  that  all                                                               
excess  payment   amounts  received   from  purchasers   and  all                                                               
additional charges paid  pursuant to Section 29(b)  shall be paid                                                               
to AEA for  deposit in the Railbelt energy fund.   The bonds were                                                               
paid  off  in  July  [2021],  he  specified,  and  AEA  with  the                                                               
utilities  can  use  it  for required  project  work  to  benefit                                                               
Bradley and if  there is not identified projects  on Bradley that                                                               
would improve it  then the excess payments, which could  be up to                                                               
$12.5 million would  be deposited into the  Railbelt energy fund.                                                               
This piece  has been silent  for 30 years, Mr.  Thayer continued,                                                               
because  there wasn't  the ability  or the  funds available,  but                                                               
potentially  for  the next  20  years  there  could be  funds  to                                                               
deposit  in the  Railbelt  energy  fund.   He  said  AEA and  the                                                               
utilities would prefer to keep the  Railbelt energy fund as is as                                                               
not to reopen a 30-year-old agreement.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  EASTMAN inquired  about  the point  at which  the                                                               
current agreement would expire or would need to be renewed.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. THAYER replied approximately 2050.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE EASTMAN  withdrew his  objection.  There  being no                                                               
further objection, Amendment 2 was adopted.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
12:33:15 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOSEPHSON moved to  adopt Amendment 3, labeled 32-                                                               
LS0830\B.3 Marx, 3/8/22, which read:                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 3:                                                                                                            
          Delete "relating to the Alaska affordable energy                                                                    
     fund;"                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 9:                                                                                                            
          Delete ", 37.05.610"                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE EASTMAN objected for discussion purposes.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
12:33:18 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  JOSEPHSON explained  that  Amendment  3 is  about                                                               
37.05.610, the Alaska affordable energy  fund, created in 2014 as                                                               
part of either  House Bill 4 or Senate Bill  138, he believes, on                                                               
the large gasline.  He  paraphrased from AS 37.05.610(a) and (b),                                                               
which are written as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     (a) The Alaska  affordable energy fund is  created as a                                                                  
     special account in the general  fund. The fund consists                                                                    
     of  the amount  determined  and deposited  in the  fund                                                                    
     under (b)  of this section  and interest earned  on the                                                                    
     fund balance. The  purpose of the fund is  to provide a                                                                    
     source  from  which  the  legislature  may  appropriate                                                                    
     money to  develop infrastructure  to deliver  energy to                                                                    
     areas of the state that are  not expected to have or do                                                                    
     not have  direct access  to a  North Slope  natural gas                                                                    
     pipeline.                                                                                                                  
     (b) The amount  to be deposited in (a)  of this section                                                                  
     is 20 percent of the  revenue received from the state's                                                                    
     royalty gas transported in  an Alaska liquefied natural                                                                    
     gas  project  that remains  after  the  payment to  the                                                                    
     Alaska permanent fund under AS 37.13.010.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  JOSEPHSON stated  that [this  fund] seems  like a                                                               
good idea on paper, somebody put  energy into it eight years ago,                                                               
and the  gasline is something  this administration wants,  as did                                                               
the  previous administration.    The interest  to  be served,  he                                                               
continued,  is   infrastructure  development  off   the  Railbelt                                                               
between Prudhoe  roughly and Southcentral  Alaska and  he doesn't                                                               
want to bury this into the historical footnote.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
12:35:15 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE EASTMAN asked whether  some other activity will be                                                               
required on  the part  of the  legislature if  the state  were to                                                               
begin using  this fund  as originally designed  or whether  it is                                                               
just waiting  for some change in  market forces.  He  surmised it                                                               
would be easy  to reactivate this fund or come  up with something                                                               
better should the legislature need  to make changes in the future                                                               
to bring this back to life.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOSEPHSON  answered that things in  the books will                                                               
be reviewed  and those that aren't  may not.  He  posited that it                                                               
could be  a component part  of the larger  bill, a deal  that was                                                               
struck,  someone's  win  that  required   a  sacrifice  of  other                                                               
elements.   He said he is  inclined to leave it  there because it                                                               
looks to be in defense of rural Alaska.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
12:36:44 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KAUFMAN  said he respects the  sponsor's argument,                                                               
but in  a slight rebuttal  he would  say that it's  that instinct                                                               
which has perhaps kept so  many of these dormant accounts sitting                                                               
around.   He stated that  the bill's only  intent is to  clean up                                                               
that  which isn't  needed,  and  he has  no  strong objection  to                                                               
Amendment 3.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
12:37:39 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  EASTMAN spoke  to his  objection to  Amendment 3.                                                               
He stated  that in  looking to create  this better  process going                                                               
forward, the  precedents that are  set are important.   He argued                                                               
that the  criteria should be  focused objectively and  on whether                                                               
it has a legal effect, not on  why a particular bill got into law                                                               
or was sponsored  by a particular legislator.  If  it has a legal                                                               
effect  now  like Amendment  2,  he  said,  then he  would  maybe                                                               
support keeping  that.   But, he continued,  if it  isn't needed,                                                               
isn't being used,  or doesn't have a  legally beneficial purpose,                                                               
then it should be slotted for  being removed and then put back at                                                               
a different time or in a better way.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
12:39:29 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  STORY commented  that  the things  brought up  by                                                               
Representative  Eastman are  things  always  taken into  account.                                                               
With the  Alaska affordable energy fund,  she said, consideration                                                               
must  be given  to how  current  is the  need, and  this is  very                                                               
current and something the legislature  is trying to ensure all of                                                               
Alaska  has.   So,  she  stated,  it  seems  right to  keep  that                                                               
account.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
12:40:04 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SPOHNHOLZ  related that the governor  recently announced he                                                               
believes Alaska is closer than ever  to a gasline.  She said that                                                               
while she  isn't sure  she entirely  agrees, she  understands the                                                               
rationale behind  leaving this  fund on the  books.   She pointed                                                               
out that  Amendment 1 creates  an ongoing feedback loop,  so even                                                               
if the committee  chooses to leave this fund on  the books now, a                                                               
mechanism has been created for addressing it in the future.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
12:41:09 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE EASTMAN maintained his objection to Amendment 3.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
12:41:14 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
A roll  call vote  was taken.   Representatives  Wool, Josephson,                                                               
Story,   and   Spohnholz  voted   in   favor   of  Amendment   3.                                                               
Representative Eastman voted against  it.  Therefore, Amendment 3                                                               
was adopted by a vote of 4-1.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
12:41:41 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SPOHNHOLZ announced that HB 223 was held over.                                                                            

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 260 Sponsor Statement.pdf HW&M 3/10/2022 11:30:00 AM
HW&M 4/14/2022 11:30:00 AM
HW&M 4/21/2022 11:30:00 AM
HB 260
HB 260 Sectional Analysis.pdf HW&M 3/10/2022 11:30:00 AM
HW&M 4/14/2022 11:30:00 AM
HW&M 4/21/2022 11:30:00 AM
HB 260
HB 260 Fiscal Note - OMB.pdf HW&M 3/10/2022 11:30:00 AM
HW&M 4/14/2022 11:30:00 AM
HW&M 4/21/2022 11:30:00 AM
HB 260
HB 223 Amendment #1, Spohnholz.pdf HW&M 3/10/2022 11:30:00 AM
HB 223
HB 223 Amendment #2, Josephson.pdf HW&M 3/10/2022 11:30:00 AM
HB 223
HB 223 Amendment #3, Josephson.pdf HW&M 3/10/2022 11:30:00 AM
HB 223
HB 260 Presentation.pdf HW&M 3/10/2022 11:30:00 AM
HW&M 4/21/2022 11:30:00 AM
HB 260
HB 223 v. B Amendments #1-3 HW&M Final Votes 3.10.22.pdf HW&M 3/10/2022 11:30:00 AM
HB 223